Past Papers of CSS Accountancy and Auditing 2023
Download Accounting And Auditing Past Papers CSS 2023 PDF. The Federal Public Service Commission (FPSC) conducted the CSS Competitive Exam 2023 for various subjects including Accountancy and Auditing. This subject is part of the optional group for candidates with backgrounds in finance, commerce, accounting, or business studies.

If you’re preparing for CSS 2024 or later, reviewing the 2023 paper is crucial for understanding the latest trends and expected question formats.Â
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Paper OverviewÂ
The exam is divided into two parts:Â
- Paper I – Core Accountancy Concepts, Financial Accounting, Management AccountingÂ
- Paper II – Auditing, Taxation, Business Finance, and Current Trends in Business StudiesÂ
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Paper-I: Key HighlightsÂ
Section I – Financial and Cost AccountingÂ
- Basic Concepts: Accounting principles and conventions.Â
- Trial Balance Preparation: Based on balances from a company’s ledger.Â
- Financial Ratios & EPS Calculations: Including ROE, BV, and projections for the next fiscal year.Â
- Cash Flow Statements: Prepared using IAS-7 format.Â
Practical Accounting ScenariosÂ
- Trading, Profit & Loss, and Balance Sheet PreparationÂ
- Depreciation Calculations using straight-line method.Â
- Payroll & Bonus Schemes like Rowan Premium bonus method.Â
- Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Reorder Level calculations.Â
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Section II – Costing & Financial AnalysisÂ
- Income Statement Preparation with variable/fixed costs, and selling/admin expenses.Â
- Break-even Point Analysis and Profit Target estimations.Â
- Cost of Goods Manufactured & Sold, including overhead allocation.Â
- Labor Payroll Calculation based on different grades, hours, and group incentives.Â
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Paper-II: Auditing, Taxation & Business FinanceÂ
AuditingÂ
- Professional SkepticismÂ
- Types of Employee FraudsÂ
- Computer-Assisted Audit Techniques (CAATs) and their practical advantages.Â
Business TaxationÂ
- Taxable Income Calculations for inherited and gifted assets.Â
- Capital Gains TreatmentÂ
- Tax Implications on Donations, Gifts, and International EmploymentÂ
Business Studies and FinanceÂ
- Capital Budgeting Techniques:Â
- NPV, IRR, Payback Period comparison between two projects.Â
- Entrepreneurship & Globalization TrendsÂ
- Demographic Shifts and Business OpportunitiesÂ
About the CSS
The CSS (Central Superior Services) Competitive Examination is a rigorous federal-level test administered by the Federal Public Service Commission (FPSC) to select candidates for prestigious civil service roles across Pakistan. The exam’s rules and regulations, covering age limits, eligibility, subjects, and quotas, are detailed in the official CSS Rules section on the FPSC’s website.
The CSS Exam Rules, issued by FPSC Pakistan, outline eligibility criteria, age limits (21–30 years), and a maximum of three attempts for candidates. The exam includes written tests, a medical exam, a psychological assessment, and an interview. Rules also define quotas, disqualification grounds, and subject selection for a fair recruitment process.
Why This Paper MattersÂ
This paper tests not just theoretical knowledge but practical problem-solving abilities. It requires:Â
- Strong numerical skillsÂ
- Clear understanding of accounting standards (like IAS)Â
- Awareness of taxation laws and financial planningÂ
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Download and Start PreparingÂ
Studying this past paper will help you:Â
- Understand the structure and style of questionsÂ
- Practice important accounting calculationsÂ
- Get ready for audit and tax case studiesÂ
If you need solved past papers, notes, or guidance on how to approach each section, stay connected to our website. Good luck with your CSS journey!Â