Past Papers of International Relations CSS 2023
Download Past Papers of International Relations CSS of 2023. If you’re preparing for the CSS International Relations (IR) Exam, then you’re in the right place. In this post, I’m sharing the official CSS 2023 IR Paper PDF, along with a detailed overview of the key questions to help you prepare smartly and strategically.

What’s Inside the CSS IR 2023 Paper?
The CSS IR paper consists of two papers: Paper-I and Paper-II. Each part includes both MCQs (20 marks) and Subjective Questions (80 marks).
Part-I: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
- Total Marks: 20
- Time Allowed: 30 minutes
- Questions are based on key international relations theories, historical events, organizations, treaties, and current global dynamics.
Part-II: Subjective Questions Overview
Paper-I Key Questions
Constructivism vs Realism
- Discuss constructivism principles
- Compare it with realism using real-world examples
Asymmetrical Warfare
- Best policy options to handle asymmetric threats like insurgency and terrorism
IMF’s Role in Developing Countries
- Positive vs negative impacts, especially on low-income nations
IAEA and Nuclear Non-Proliferation
- Role, significance, and criticism of the IAEA
Global Power Transition
- Is the world shifting from unipolarity to multipolarity?
- Strategic realignment of global powers
State Sovereignty & Non-Interference
- Theoretical background and legal debates
China’s Rise and Global Politics
- How China’s emergence affects the global balance of power
Paper-II Key Questions
Ukraine Crisis and U.S. Involvement
- Analysis through John Mearsheimer’s lens
- Empirical conflict evidence
Indo-Pacific Strategy & Pakistan’s Options
- U.S. and Allies’ strategy in the Indo-Pacific
- What should Pakistan do in response?
Afghanistan’s Domestic Politics Post-U.S. Withdrawal
- Current dynamics
- Constraints on Pakistan’s foreign policy
Climate Change Vulnerability
- Pakistan’s urgent policy needs for climate resilience
Progress on SDG
- Where does Pakistan stand on the Sustainable Development Goals?
- Challenges and way forward
Kashmir Dispute Post Article 370 & 35A
- Legal and political implications of India’s move
International Financial Institutions as Coercive Tools
- Role of FATF, IMF
- How can Pakistan protect its interests?
About the CSS
The CSS (Central Superior Services) Competitive Examination is a rigorous federal-level test administered by the Federal Public Service Commission (FPSC) to select candidates for prestigious civil service roles across Pakistan. The exam’s rules and regulations, covering age limits, eligibility, subjects, and quotas, are detailed in the official CSS Rules section on the FPSC’s website.
The CSS Exam Rules, issued by FPSC Pakistan, outline eligibility criteria, age limits (21–30 years), and a maximum of three attempts for candidates. The exam includes written tests, a medical exam, a psychological assessment, and an interview. Rules also define quotas, disqualification grounds, and subject selection for a fair recruitment process.
Why You Should Download Past Papers of International Relations CSS
- Official paper for practice
- Real exam format
- Perfect for mock tests
- Helps identify trending issues in IR
- Great for answer writing preparation
Download Section
Click below to download the Past Papers of International Relations CSS pdf file
- Always align your answers with current affairs and theoretical frameworks.
- Practice writing time-bound answers using past papers.
- Follow key developments in global politics, economic trends, and regional issues, especially in South Asia.
